Hub nuts with pads are a type of fastener used in wheel assembly to secure the wheel to the hub of a vehicle. The hub nut is a threaded fastener that is used in conjunction with the wheel studs to secure the wheel to the hub. The pads are typically made of a soft material, such as rubber or neoprene, and are designed to provide a cushion between the wheel and the hub. The nuts are typically used in conjunction with studs and washers and are tightened onto the studs to clamp the hub in place and prevent it from loosening over time.
The pads on the hub nuts serve a dual purpose. First, they help to distribute the load of the nuts evenly across the surface of the hub, reducing the risk of damage or wear. Second, they help to prevent the nuts from loosening due to vibration or other forces. The pads may be made of materials like rubber or plastic, and they are designed to grip the surface of the hub and resist slipping.
The combination of the hub nut and pad helps to prevent damage to the wheel and hub, as well as reduce vibration and noise during driving. The pads also help to absorb shock and reduce the transfer of road noise and vibrations into the vehicle cabin.